Japanese Pork Basics

Everything you need to know before you order, buy, or bring home Japanese pork — written in Tokyo from official Japanese sources, and available nowhere else in English.

11 standalone guides / 1 series (11 parts) / more added regularly / planning a trip? See Visiting Japan

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The essentials

New to Japanese brand pork? These guides answer the questions everyone asks first.

Guide 01

What Is Japanese Brand Pork (Meigara-buta)? A Complete Beginner’s Guide

Japan has hundreds of named pork brands. Here is what the label actually means.

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Guide 02

Kurobuta Meaning: Japanese Black Pork and Kagoshima Kurobuta

Purebred Berkshire under Japan’s meat labeling standards — and why not everything called kurobuta is the same.

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Guide 03

Which Japanese Brand Pork Makes the Best Tonkatsu? [2026 Guide]

Choosing pork for Japan’s beloved cutlet, by breed, fat and region.

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Guide 04

Pork in Japanese: Butaniku (豚肉) — Buta, Ton or Pōku, and the Menu Words

One kanji, two readings — decode tonkatsu, butadon and every pork word on the menu.

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Guide 05

Agu Pork: Okinawa’s Native Japanese Pig — and Why “Agu” and “agu” Are Not the Same Thing

Katakana is the breed, hiragana is a trademark — how to read the word on a menu, and where to eat it.

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Guide 06

Japanese Pork Cuts Explained: Rōsu, Bara, Hire, Katarōsu, Momo — What the Label or Menu Means, and Which Dish Each Cut Is For

The seven retail cuts, which one goes into tonkatsu or kakuni, and which dishes producers recommend for their pork.

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Guide 07

Japanese Pork for First-Time Visitors: What Surprises People, the Dishes to Try (Tonkatsu, Shōgayaki, Okonomiyaki) and How to Eat Them

Pink-centered tonkatsu, paper-thin slices, milky tonkotsu — what travelers notice, the dishes they love, and how to order them.

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Guide 08

Japanese Pork Dishes to Know Before You Go: 15 Names, Photos and How to Order

Tonkatsu, katsudon, butadon, shōgayaki, tonkotsu and ten more — what each is, which town is known for it, and how to order it.

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Guide 09

How to Read a Tonkatsu Menu in Japan: Rōsu or Hire, Grams, Grades and the Pork Brand Line

The four decisions on the menu — the cut, the size, 特・上・並 and set or à la carte — plus the line that names the pork brand, and the ticket machine.

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Guide 10

What Japanese Pigs Eat: Shochu Lees, Green Tea, Plums and More

We read the feed notes on 401 of 419 brand pages: 68 brands name shochu lees, tea leaves, ume, seaweed, natto or kinako — and how that compares with Iberico, Parma and US pork.

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Guide 11

Most Searched Japanese Brand Pork: Top 10 by Google Search Impressions

Which English brand pages were searched for most in October — TOKYO X leads for a second month; the list is updated monthly from Search Console data, and the search terms behind it are explained.

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郷 Journey Through Japan’s Regional Pork Dishes We read Japan’s entire government database of 1,363 traditional dishes — then went looking for the pork. An 11-part series across all ten regions. See the series

Now find the pork itself

All 419 brands, searchable by region and by name.

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